Obesity is a condition that has negatively affected the lives of many individuals in the world today. It is particularly common among people whose daily diet is high in cholesterol and people whose lifestyle is largely sedentary. However, weight gain can occur even in people with a healthy lifestyle. This is especially true if it is genetic or if the individual is diabetic. Surgery is a big savior where lifestyle modification fails to yield positive results. These are some of the basic principles about sleeve gastrectomy New York residents may find useful.
In simple terms, gastrectomy means removing a part or all of the stomach through surgery. On the other hand, the term sleeve simply refers to a tube like structure. Therefore, sleeve gastrectomy entails longitudinal removal of a large portion of your stomach, leaving only about twenty percent of the original size. In the past, this operation was an initial step in a two step weight loss surgery. With the significant amount of weight loss that occurred soon after this first step, sleeve gastrectomy has in recent times, been done as a stand alone procedure.
As a patient, one of the requirements before surgery is fasting for at least six hours. Also, one may be required to stop using certain drugs such as contraceptive pills some weeks before the day of surgery. Routinely, the doctor will do some blood tests to make sure to make sure all your systems are optimally working before the operation. Some of the complications to look out for include bleeding, infection and clotting in the veins. These complications are rare when the procedure is done laparoscopically.
Post operatively, the patient may be in pain and pain medication will be prescribed. It also takes time for bowel movements to return to normal. The initial diet should, therefore, be gentle to the digestive system. The individual can slowly move from taking clear fluids, to semi solids, soft solids to finally resuming normal diet. In the early period after operation, the individual need not engage in strenuous activities as this can result in wound breakdown.
Over a span of eighteen months, the individual is expected to lose sixty percent of the excess body weight on average. While the results may be significant in the first few months, it is followed by a period of stagnation which can only be overcome engaging in exercises. This can be explained by the fact that your system tries to compensate for these drastic new changes through decreasing its rate of metabolism.
Compared to other weight loss surgeries, the duration of sleeve gastrectomy is much shorter. This is simply because the intestines remain untouched in this procedure. Hence, the risk of dumping syndrome is not in the picture. Another advantage is the fact that one does not easily fall hungry since the hormone(ghrelin) responsible for it is eliminated in the procedure.
The disadvantage of this kind of operation is the tendency to have mood swings. This is due to the changes in hormone levels in response to losing large amount of weight over a short period of time. Such individuals also tend to easily get tired and their personality may change over time. Also it is not guaranteed that the person will not gain weight again if additional measures are not employed.
One needs to follow the diet plan set out for them after surgery. They also need to ensure they exercise frequently to keep the basal metabolic rate in check. Finally, making deliberate effort to have a positive attitude will go a long way in keeping you fit and healthy
In simple terms, gastrectomy means removing a part or all of the stomach through surgery. On the other hand, the term sleeve simply refers to a tube like structure. Therefore, sleeve gastrectomy entails longitudinal removal of a large portion of your stomach, leaving only about twenty percent of the original size. In the past, this operation was an initial step in a two step weight loss surgery. With the significant amount of weight loss that occurred soon after this first step, sleeve gastrectomy has in recent times, been done as a stand alone procedure.
As a patient, one of the requirements before surgery is fasting for at least six hours. Also, one may be required to stop using certain drugs such as contraceptive pills some weeks before the day of surgery. Routinely, the doctor will do some blood tests to make sure to make sure all your systems are optimally working before the operation. Some of the complications to look out for include bleeding, infection and clotting in the veins. These complications are rare when the procedure is done laparoscopically.
Post operatively, the patient may be in pain and pain medication will be prescribed. It also takes time for bowel movements to return to normal. The initial diet should, therefore, be gentle to the digestive system. The individual can slowly move from taking clear fluids, to semi solids, soft solids to finally resuming normal diet. In the early period after operation, the individual need not engage in strenuous activities as this can result in wound breakdown.
Over a span of eighteen months, the individual is expected to lose sixty percent of the excess body weight on average. While the results may be significant in the first few months, it is followed by a period of stagnation which can only be overcome engaging in exercises. This can be explained by the fact that your system tries to compensate for these drastic new changes through decreasing its rate of metabolism.
Compared to other weight loss surgeries, the duration of sleeve gastrectomy is much shorter. This is simply because the intestines remain untouched in this procedure. Hence, the risk of dumping syndrome is not in the picture. Another advantage is the fact that one does not easily fall hungry since the hormone(ghrelin) responsible for it is eliminated in the procedure.
The disadvantage of this kind of operation is the tendency to have mood swings. This is due to the changes in hormone levels in response to losing large amount of weight over a short period of time. Such individuals also tend to easily get tired and their personality may change over time. Also it is not guaranteed that the person will not gain weight again if additional measures are not employed.
One needs to follow the diet plan set out for them after surgery. They also need to ensure they exercise frequently to keep the basal metabolic rate in check. Finally, making deliberate effort to have a positive attitude will go a long way in keeping you fit and healthy
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